Our May 2017 trip took us back to the lovely island of Sri Lanka
that we first visited almost twenty years ago. We stayed in the
Vivanta by Taj Hotel in the south west of the island near the town
of Bentota. During our stay we took an overnight trip to the
Yala National Park in the
extreme south of the island.
We stopped firstly at a Turtle
Rescue Centre where they hatch the eggs and allow the young
turtles to grow in safety before releasing them back into the wild, greatly
increasing their survival chances.
This was the area that was
hit hardest by the Tsunami that struck on 26th December 2004, wiping
out huge areas of the coastal infrastructure. 'The Sumudra Devi', a
passenger train that ran down the coast from Colombo to Galle, was
derailed and overturned by the tsunami. The Tsunami took at least
1,700 lives on the train, making it the largest single rail disaster in world
history.
Estimates based on the state of the shore and a high-water
mark on a nearby building place the tsunami almost thirty feet above
normal sea level and some ten feet higher than the top of the train,
totally engulfing it.The coastal lifestyle of the people and degradation of the natural
environment in Sri Lanka contributed to the high death toll. In
addition to the high number of fatalities, approximately 90,000
buildings were destroyed. We saw the new 'Tsunami Villages', basic
relief habitation hurredly
built with the money and resources donated at the time of the disaster
from many countries throughout the world.
We took a cruise on the
Madu River at
Balapitiya,
sailing through the Mangrove and stopped on Cinnamon Island to
see how the spice is produced, and then stopped at a very colourfull Buddha
Temple.
Enroute, we viewed various Tsunami Memorials,
including one built by the Japanese. We visited a gem mine where Moonstone and other
semi-precious stones
were mined, and then passed through the town of Galle and visited the
ancient fort. While driving down a dual carriageway just as darkness
started to fall, a wild elephant charged accross both carriagways,
just 100 metres in front of us, hitting a car in the process. There
were various bits of debris, wing mirrors etc. flying from the car but both car and
elephant kept going.
Our early morning safari, failed to reveal
the elusive leopards, but we did see crocodiles, monkeys, wart hogs, a mongoose and a
few elepants that shyly hid in the undergrowth. There were lots of
deer, water buffalo, and birds drinking from the many waterholes.
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